Mid-year Outlook 2026:
ETF Implementation Ideas

Power of endurance: staying invested, staying selective

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Views are those of Amundi as of 10/07/2026 and are subject to change.

Power of endurance: staying invested, staying selective

The Amundi Investment Institute's mid-year outlook carries a clear message: this is not a standard late-cycle environment, and it may not reward standard late-cycle portfolios.

The energy supply shock which has defined the first half of 2026 has pushed inflation higher, hamstrung central banks and forced a meaningful reassessment of where growth and risk sit.

This is why we believe investors1 may consider portfolios that can withstand different scenarios while remaining invested in genuine structural opportunities.

We see the macro backdrop for H2 2026 is one of uneven resilience. The US is expected to grow at around 2%,2 supported by AI-driven capital expenditure, even as household demand softens. The eurozone, having borne the brunt of the energy shock, faces a more difficult path, and we expect the ECB to deliver one further precautionary rate hike before the year is out. Emerging markets (EM) continue to outpace developed markets (DM) as a whole, though with significant divergence within the bloc.3
 

Against this backdrop, we set out our ETF implementation ideas for six key investment themes1 for the second half of the year. 

Seek breadth, avoid concentration

Artificial Intelligence (AI) remains a structural equity driver, but avoiding concentration risk will be key. Look to a broader opportunity set from infra providers to AI adopters across sectors and regions.

While among the most powerful structural drivers in global equity markets, AI’s value is increasingly spread across infrastructure, hardware and adoption. The question for H2 2026 may no longer be who can build the next frontier, but who can scale it.

We believe there are opportunities across four segments: upstream (semiconductor manufacturing, chips, hardware), upstream/midstream (memory, packaging, server and network infrastructure), midstream (data centres, cloud, AI deployment) and downstream (end-user applications and platforms). Upstream segments have driven the strongest performance to date,4 but the opportunity is now widening into deployment and adoption - and critically, it is spreading geographically.

AI
AI ecosystem by region

China – supported by industrial capacity, state backing, energy access, and bargaining power in critical materials – is strong in AI deployment and industrial scaling, while South Korea dominates AI memory through high-bandwidth memory chips. Taiwan is central to foundry and advanced packaging – two of AI's most important hardware bottlenecks – while Europe is capturing value as an AI infrastructure, industrial and regulated adoption enabler.

Given the broad opportunity set, investors seeking a resilient way to benefit from AI could consider thematic and sector exposures to capture the breadth of the value chain. 

We remain selective on US equities and favour exposures beyond highly valued mega caps, therefore investors could refocus allocation through equal-weight strategies or US ex-mega cap exposures1 in order to mitigate concentration risk.9

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.


Invest in Europe's capex revival

Europe’s strategic autonomy agenda is becoming a multi-year investment cycle across defence, energy security, AI infrastructure and industrial renewal.

Europe is entering a new growth regime as it transitions from a consumption-led economy to a multi-year investment story. As resilience, sovereignty and competitiveness come to the fore, there is a clear reallocation of capital toward energy security, defence, technological sovereignty and infrastructure renewal.

The scale of the investment is transformative. European industrial capex grew 182% in 2024–25 versus the 2010–19 average, while German fiscal spending – largely on defence and infrastructure – is forecast to boost GDP growth by 0.8% in 2026.5

europe

With this in mind, defence and security remain multi-year growth themes. In defence, the procurement cycle has barely begun, leaving significant runway for investment as European countries rebuild capabilities and stockpiles.

Meanwhile the transition toward electrification requires major investment in power grids, transmission, storage, among other infrastructure aspects. Europe’s rising electricity demand and ageing infrastructure create a supportive long-duration capex cycle.

Additionally, the region’s efforts to reduce dependence on foreign suppliers and rebuild industrial capacity is supportive of construction, engineering, capital goods, industrial automation and infrastructure services – underpinned by growing AI power demand.

European healthcare companies stand to benefit both from AI-driven efficiency gains in drug development and diagnostics, and from Europe's push to build greater pharmaceutical and medical supply chain sovereignty being pushed by the strategic autonomy theme.

As such, investors1 could explore European equity exposures that may capture the potential winners of the build-out of European strategic capacity. 

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.


Adjust to the yield reset

Higher yields have made bonds more appealing, but with debt high and policy paths unclear, flexibility is key to capturing bond income.

Higher yields mean fixed income could once again offer a more meaningful income potential to portfolios than at any point in the post-financial crisis era.3 But navigating bond markets in H2 2026 may require considerably more precision than simply adding duration.

We anticipate the ECB to deliver one further hike in 2026, without embarking on a full tightening cycle, potentially making short-dated EUR bonds attractive, as markets may be pricing in too much tightening. 

In the US, the Fed remains on hold, constrained by inflation persistently above 3% and uncertainty around central bank independence under the new Fed Chair. We are therefore neutral on US duration and suggest investors1 explore opportunities elsewhere.

yield

In our view, the biggest pocket of opportunity could be in European investment-grade credit, which despite strong fundamentals offers better value relative to US investment grade, and should tighten in the medium term. 

We believe there is a strong case for a range of duration exposures. Floating rate instruments can provide a natural buffer against policy tightening, while ultra-short and short-dated bonds look to offer income with limited rate sensitivity. Overnight return strategies aim to offer an efficient cash management option, especially at a time when short-term European rates are at elevated levels. They could generate a potential meaningful return, making them a practical tool for investors seeking to position cash defensively in times of uncertainty.

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.


Diverging opportunities across emerging markets

Favour countries that are supply-chain winners, commodity exporters, or those with credible policy frameworks. Be cautious where dollar sensitivity is high and external balances are weak.

Not all emerging markets are equal and thus, for investors, precision has never mattered more. 

EMs overall continue to offer a meaningful growth premium over developed markets. China’s GDP is forecast to grow at 4.5% in 2026 and India’s at 6.6%, comfortably ahead of the US at 2.0% and the eurozone at 0.5%.7 A weaker US dollar provides a further structural tailwind for the asset class.
However, the aggregate growth number conceals a wide dispersion of outcomes.

Investors1 should favour countries that are supply-chain winners, commodity exporters, or those with credible policy frameworks. They should be cautious on countries with high dollar sensitivity and weak external balances.

emerging market

Within Asia, South Korea and Taiwan have been among the strongest contributors to EM equity performance year-to-date,4 driven by their central roles in the AI hardware value chain, such as memory chips and semiconductors.

China A-shares can offer a more targeted route into China's domestic AI and technology opportunity. With A-shares representing approximately 20% of MSCI China,8 a dedicated onshore allocation may capture a sector tilt that is distinctly different from the offshore index, with greater exposure to the technology and industrial themes we favour. 

In Latin America, we are particularly positive on Brazil. Earnings and profitability remain high, its easing cycle is ongoing, and commodity exposure offers a potential inflation buffer.3 The region’s limited AI exposure could also add a layer of diversifying9 source of returns.

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.


Back real assets in an era of inflation

Increase focus on the real economy, real assets, commodities, and infrastructure as stores of value at a time of higher risk of value erosion from inflation.

The Amundi Investment Institute's proprietary Inflation Phazer model signals we are entering an inflationary regime, with US CPI expected to remain above 3% for the remainder of 2026.10 While it does not indicate a repeat of the 2022 shock, it can be a meaningful shift with consequences for portfolio construction.

In previous inflationary regimes, gold and commodities have significantly outperformed nominal bonds and offered competitive returns relative to equities.4 Cash has a potential to become a structural decision, and the duration component of a traditional balanced portfolio may become a less reliable diversifier9 in inflation-driven stress episodes.9

Real assets

Against this backdrop, the case for diversifying9 into the real economy,  commodities and infrastructure has become strong. It is also a case for geographic rebalancing. GDP-weighted strategies tend to tilt naturally to a more balanced exposure and reflect more accurately the real global economy, including Europe and emerging markets, which may be better positioned to capture the next wave of growth. 

Commodities and materials can provide a direct inflation diversifier9, while also potentially benefiting from structural demand linked to AI infrastructure, the energy transition and industrial renewal.

USD floating rate credit strategies could also offer income resilience in a scenario where the Fed remains on hold at elevated rates, as they may reward investors for staying patient in a higher-for-longer interest rate environment.

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.


Rethink the traditional hedge

Higher inflation, geopolitical volatility and USD debasement are key risks. Duration alone is not enough. A broad protection toolkit includes gold and hedging strategies.

When US CPI stays above 3%, bonds have historically been a less reliable hedge, as the stock-bond correlation tends to be persistently positive.3 Duration alone therefore may not be enough, and investors should consider building a broader protection toolkit.

Traditional hedge
When US inflation stays above 3%, bonds have been a less reliable hedge

In H2 2026, with high debt-to-GDP levels across most developed economies, uncertainty around the Fed's institutional framework, and the risk of renewed energy price pressure, the traditional “safe-haven” playbook needs updating.

Gold remains the most common diversifier9, especially in an environment of currency debasement and geopolitical stress. Over the medium term, we remain bullish with a $5,500 price target,11 supported by strong central bank buying from emerging markets and rising global debt levels. Gold miners, on the other hand, can offer an equity expression of the same thesis. 

Inflation-linked bond strategies could provide a structural buffer for real fixed income value in a persistently inflationary environment.

Meanwhile, income-focused solutions on major equity indices, such as the Euro STOXX 50 and Nasdaq-100 index, offer a potential way to remain invested in equity markets while moderating volatility through yield generation.

ETF implementation ideas​​​​​​​

For more information regarding the investment objectives of the fund, please refer to the Key Information Documents (KID) and the prospectus.

To conclude: Built to endure and stay invested

The “Power of Endurance” is the capacity to stay invested through volatility, to hold conviction through uncertainty and to build portfolios that do not simply survive the current environment but aim to potentially benefit1 from its structural shifts.

The risks are real: a prolonged Strait of Hormuz disruption, AI disappointment, or a more aggressive central bank response could all challenge the base case. But the toolkit to navigate those risks exists, in thematics, in genuine geographic diversification9, in agile fixed income positioning and in a diversifying9 approach that goes beyond duration.

We believe that the push for European strategic autonomy, the broadening of the AI supercycle, and the inflationary implications of geopolitical fragmentation provide the opportunities within the investment roadmap for H2 2026 and beyond. 

Amundi's ETF range provides the building blocks to act on each of these convictions with the precision and flexibility that the current environment demands.


1.Investment involves risks. For more information, please refer to the Risk section below.
2.Source: Bloomberg, Amundi Investment Institute forecasts
3.Past market trends are not a reliable indicator of future ones.
4.Past performance does not predict future returns.
5.Sources: Amundi Investment Institute, analysis on MSCI Europe Industrials index capes, and the Germany Bundesbank.
6.Sources: Amundi Investment Institute, NATO, Bloomberg Economics Forecasts. Note: Defence spending as a percentage of GDP is a weighted average. Data as of February 2026.
7.Source: Amundi Investment Institute, data as of 22 June 2026.
8.Source: MSCI, as of 30 June 2026. For more information regarding the index methodology please refer to www.msci.com.
9.Diversification does not guarantee a profit or protect against a loss.
10.Sources: Amundi Investment Institute, Bloomberg. Data as of 15 June 2026. For illustrative purposes.
11.Source: Amundi Investment Institute, as of 17 June 2026.
 

Marketing Communication for professional investors.
Views expressed in this communication are those of Amundi as of its publication date and are subject to change.  
Information on Amundi’s responsible investing can be found on amundietf.com and amundi.com. The investment decision must take into account all the characteristics and objectives of the Fund, as described in the relevant Prospectus.

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